The Nazis' Last Victims The Holocaust in Hungary

This work articulates and historically scrutinizes both the uniqueness and the universality of the Holocaust in Hungary, a topic often minimalized in general works on the Holocaust. The result of the 1994 conference at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum on the 50th anniversary of the deportation of Hungarian Jews, this anthology examines the effects on Hungary as the last country to be invaded by the Germans. The Jewish community in Hungary remained relatively intact throughout most of the Holocaust period until just months before the end of World War II. "The Nazi's Last Victims" questions what Hungarians knew of their impending fate and examines the heightened sense of tension and haunting drama in Hungary, where the largest single killing process of the Holocaust period occurred in the shortest amount of time. The book covers the experience of victims, perpetrators, collaborators, rescuers, resisters and bystanders, as well as memorializers and historiographers of the Holocaust. While providing a basic historical overview of the Holocaust, this collection applies to Hungary the general themes of Holocaust historiography, analyzing tradition, local collaboration, Jewish responses, ghettoization, deportations, the killing process and Allied responses. Reflecting scholarship from a number of different disciplines in Hungary, Israel and the United States, the contributors present a variety of - and often conflicting - analyses and insights, demonstrating an open and animated exchange of ideas. The contributors utilized archives from Hungary, Israel and Germany, and some, as survivors of the Holocaust in Hungary, have included their own personal testimony. Through the combination of two vital components of history writing - the analytical and the recollective - "The Nazi's Last Victims" probes the destruction of the last remnant of European Jewry in the Holocaust.
- Kiadó:
- Wayne State University Press
- Kiadás éve:
- 1998
- Kiadás helye:
- Detroit
- ISBN:
- 0814327370
- Kötés típusa:
- kemény papír kiadói borítóban
- Terjedelem:
- 200
- Nyelv:
- angol
- Méret:
- Szélesség: 16.00cm, Magasság: 23.00cm
- Kategória:
Foreword Michael Berenbaum 9
Preface Randolph L. Braham and Scott Miller 17
Randolph L. THE HOLOCAUST IN HUNGARY:
Braham A RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS 27
Attila Pók GERMANS, HUNGARIANS, AND THE
DESTRUCTION OF HUNGARIAN JEWRY 95
Rudolf Vrba THE PREPARATIONS FOR THE HOLOCAUST IN
HUNGARY: AN EYEWITNESS ACCOUNT 55
László Karsal THE LAST PHASE OF THE HUNGARIAN HOLOCAUST:
THE SZÁLASI REGIME AND THE JEWS 103
Asher Cohen THE DILEMMA OF RESCUE OR REVOLT 117
Robert Rozett INTERNATIONAL INTERVENTION:
THE ROLE OF DIPLOMATS IN ATTEMPTS TO
RESCUE JEWS IN HUNGARY 137
Miklós Hernádi UNLEARNING THE HOLOCAUST:
RECOLLECTIONS AND REACTIONS 153
harles Fenyvesi VARIETIES OF THE HUNGARIAN JEWISH
EXPERIENCE tel
Menahem PERSONAL RECOLLECTIONS 177
Schmelzer
Contributors '85
Index of Persons 187
Index of PIaces 193
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